Penny Sitler: Addiction and substance abuse

penny sitler

Licking County has been the scene of a lot of news about drug use lately. Around the country, stories emerge daily about people from every walk of life – a medical school dean, attorneys, teachers, stay at home moms, construction workers, celebrity actors and singers and more – who have succumbed to addiction. Many die and many more live with the brain disease of addiction. Most alcohol or drugs addictions are usually related with traffic accidents, learn more about dui laws in Texas.

Yes, I said “brain disease.” Addiction is just that, a disease of the brain, and recovery from addiction is a difficult path to follow but it is possible. People often begin to use substances because of how they affect the brain by increasing feelings of pleasure or decreasing feelings of distress.

Substance use problems often begin in adolescence and early adulthood so that is a critical time for early intervention. source: Recovery Center in California.

Risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing a substance use disorder:

  • Availability and social acceptance of the substance
  • Social groups prone to substance use
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Less sensitivity to the substance can cause overuse
  • Learned habit resulting from effects of substance
  • Other mental health problems – substance used as self-medication
 Not everyone who partakes of a substance becomes dependent on it. If someone’s use of alcohol or other drugs has progressed into a substance use disorder, dependence on the substance will lead to problems with work, school, relationships or their health. Wondering if you have mthfr deficiency and looking for the best treatments for it? We recommend reading more through this website.

Warning signs of dependence on a substance include:

  • Increased use over time
  • Increased tolerance for the substance
  • Difficulty controlling use
  • Symptoms of withdrawal
  • Preoccupation with the substance
  • Giving up important activities (work, social, family, etc.)
  • Continued use even after recognizing a problem with substance use

Addiction seldom happens in a vacuum. People close to the person with addiction normally notice signs that something is wrong. When we facilitate Mental Health First Aid training in our county, we caution people to pay attention to the warning signs and know where to get help. In Licking County, Licking Alcoholism Prevention Program (LAPP) is the entryway to treatment for substance use disorders, which often occur with mental health issues. Call LAPP at 740-366-7303 to help someone get started in evidence-based substance use disorder treatment programming.

The earlier a substance use disorder is detected and treated, the easier it will be for a person to recover. Early intervention will prevent many of the long-term effects of addiction on someone’s health, relationships, education, finances and career. If you are looking where to get treated, there is no better place to do it than this safe outpatient option

If there is someone in your life that you recognize the signs of a substance use disorder in, be supportive and reassure them that there is an outpatient option for alcohol treatment and an outpatient drug addiction treatment available. In addition to the professionals at LAPP, there are support groups that help people who are in recovery from substance use disorders. Twelve-step programs including Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA) will provide support as someone works their recovery.

Substance use disorders cause a ripple effect of harm from the person with the addiction through the family members, co-workers or schoolmates throughout the community. Such disorders do not discriminate. Anyone could become addicted at any time. Alcohol kills more people worldwide than any other drug, and alcohol is the leading contributing factor to other leading causes of death. Here are the overview statistics on alcohol addiction (opens in Abbeycare site).

Our next opportunity to learn more about the addiction and mental health challenges facing Licking County is on September 6 at the United Way’s Community Partners Council (CPC) meeting at the Licking County Library from 10 am – 12 noon. Speakers will include Jim Takacs, Kay Spergel, Kim Wilhelm, Doug Ute, Brad Copley, Carie Spicer, Trent Stanford and Colleen Richards. I hope our community will come together to educate ourselves about the impact of addiction on Licking County.

Penny Sitler is the executive director of Mental Health America of Licking County.

Found in The Newark Advocate August 21, 2017

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